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Chinese bank to fund Addis Ababa’s Light Railway Network

Chinese bank to fund Addis Ababa’s Light Railway Network
By Yohannes Anberbir

The Export and Import (EXIM) Bank of China reached an agreement with the Ethiopian Railway Corporation (ERC) to finance its Light Railway Network project in Addis Ababa, a high government official who requested anonymity told Capital.

The bank already signed an agreement with ERC a few months ago. However, it still has to get the final approval of the Chinese government, the official said. The Commerce and Finance Ministry of China has a say in any financial agreements made by EXIM bank. In line with this, EXIM tabled ERC’s demand to the Ministry, which is expected to respond within the next four to six weeks, according to the official.

“The funding deal with the Chinese government is now at a final stage and will hopefully get the approval soon,” the official, who is closely involved in the deal, said confidently. He stated that the project can be launched in September as the Ethiopian government has completed all necessary preparations.

The light Railway Network project is expected to transport 20,000 passengers per day and is hoped to be a solution for Addis Ababa’s transportation problems.

The railway service has a so-called T-shaped segment. The first track heads from east to west and connects the Ayat roundabout with the Torhailoch ring road. The second track starts from Menelik Square and heads towards the Merkato Bus Station. It passes through Sebategna and Abenet and links up with the east-west line. After that, the combined track will continue towards Meskel Square and make a right turn in the direction of the Akaki roundabout.

With the project design already completed, ERC has awarded the project’s construction tender to the Chinese Railway Engineering Group, the official told Capital. Getachew Betru, general manager of the corporation, says he has no comments on the matter.

The Light Railway Network project is one of ERC’s two ambitious projects that plan to construct a 5,000 kilometer long cargo railway network connecting different parts of the country. ERC prioritizes the construction of the 2,000 kilometer railway line from Addis Ababa to the Djibouti Port and the Afar and Oromo region in the next five years.
The additional 3,000 kilometer track to the Tigray regional state, the city of Gonder and the south will follow.

The Chinese government has also given its green light for the funding of the Addis Ababa – Djibouti project. In line with this agreement, ERC signed a contract with the Chinese Railway Corporation (CRC) two weeks ago in a bid to undertake the Addis Ababa-Me’eso Railway Projects, which is part of the line from the capital city to Djibouti.

Source: Capital

Ethiopia receives $780mn remittances from the Diaspora

APA-Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) Ethiopia has obtained around $780 million from remittances from Ethiopians in the Diaspora in the past ten months, the Ethiopian National Bank said here on Tuesday.

According to the bank, this year’s earnings from remittances exceed that of last year by about nine per cent.

An estimated one million Ethiopians are estimated to live outside their country, mostly in the United States and Europe.

The bank said that the amount of remittances Ethiopia is getting each year is on the rise, especially since the past three years.

“We have enforced a new legislation allowing the Diaspora to have saving accounts in US Dollars, which is encouraging many citizens to do so,” said the bank.

However, according to available information, Ethiopia is getting lower remittances than other neighbouring countries, such as Kenya and Egypt.

In 2007, Kenyans in the Diaspora had sent home nearly 1.6 billion dollars, achieving a per capita remittance of 42 dollars.

Ethiopians on the other hand sent home only 359 million dollars, with a per capita remittance of only four dollars, according to a United Nations report for 2009.

However, 1.2 billion to 1.5 billion dollars was remitted to Ethiopia through the non-banking system.

Ethiopia is expecting the remittances to rise to around one billion in the next few years.

Ethiopian and the US Export-Import Bank Sign $1.6 Billion Agreement

Ethiopian and the US Export-Import Bank Sign $1.6 Billion Agreement – 10 August, 2010
Ethiopian Airlines and the Export-Import Bank (Ex-Im Bank) of the United States have signed an agreement worth over $1.6 billion to support the financing of five B777-200LR and ten B787-8 aircraft and General Electric spare engines.

At a ceremony held at the 9th African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) Forum in Washington DC on August 02, 2010, the financing documents were signed by Ethiopian Airlines CEO Girma Wake and Ex-Im Bank Chairman and President Fred P. Hochberg. The magnitude of the transaction represents the first of its kind for the support of the African aviation industry.

Upon signing the agreement Girma Wake said, ”Ethiopian would like to thank the management and Board of the US Ex-Im Bank for their unreserved support to Ethiopian Airlines. This agreement has significant contribution towards the development and growth of our airline.” He added, “Our sincere thanks also go to the African governments, leaders and our customers for the unwavering support to the success of Ethiopian Airlines. The signing of this agreement reaffirms the principles and objectives for which the AGOA stands and vividly reflects the forum’s firm commitment to advance the growth of the aviation industry in Africa.”

The US Ex-Im Bank President and Chairman Fred P. Hochberg said, “It is a pleasure to continue to work with and support one of Africa’s premier air carrier, Ethiopian Airlines. In fact, looking back at our relationship and discussing our latest transaction with our transportation team and Boeing, our relationship with Ethiopian Airlines is one of the best in the world. I want to thank Ethiopian Airlines, Boeing and our transportation team for making this possible and I look forward to strengthening this relationship.”

The successful and mutually advantageous bondage between the U.S. Ex-Im Bank and Ethiopian Airlines has been developed over the last 30 years, culminating in more than 1.6 billion in Ex-Im Bank’s approval of final and preliminary commitments to support the export of the five Boeing 777-200LR aircraft and ten Boeing 787-8 aircraft and the General Electric spare engines for Ethiopian Airlines.

The 9th AGOA Forum brought together high-level officials and business leaders of Africa and the US to promote trade and economic ties between the United States and Sub-Saharan Africa.

About Ethiopian

Ethiopian Airlines, one of the largest and fastest growing airlines in Africa, made its maiden flight to Cairo in 1946. With the recent addition of flight services to Pointe Noire, Ethiopian provides dependable services to 39 cities in Africa and a total of 59 international destinations spanning throughout four continents.

Ethiopian won the NEPAD Transport Infrastructure Excellence Awards 2009 on November 25, 2009 and “Airline of the Year” award from the African Airlines Association (AFRAA) on November 24, 2009, bringing the total Awards honored since January 2009 to five.

In August, 2008, Ethiopian won “the 2008 Corporate Achievement Award” of Aviation & Allied Business for setting the pace towards the development and growth of the African aviation industry.

Ethiopian is also the first African carrier to win the 2008 Brussels Airport Company Award in recognition of its distinguished long haul operations witnessed through the introduction of new routes, new products, and close cooperation with Brussels Airport in marketing activities.

Ethiopian was the winner of the ‘2008 Best Airline in Africa Award’ at the African Travel Award ceremony in Lagos, Nigeria, for its excellent network and convenient connections in Africa.

08-05-2010


Ethiopian Opposition Alliance Takes Step Toward Becoming a Single Party

By William Davison - Jul 30, 2010

Bloomberg: A coalition of Ethiopian opposition parties will take steps toward becoming a single party by forming a front, said Negasso Gidada, co-deputy chairman of the so-called Medrek alliance.

The change will result in the opposition group having “one general assembly, one center, one leadership and one long-term strategic policy paper that is binding for all parties,” Negasso said in an interview today from the capital, Addis Ababa. Negasso is also deputy chairman of the Unity for Democracy and Justice and a former president of Ethiopia.

Members of the alliance will meet tomorrow to discuss the changes, said Merera Gudina, a deputy chairman of Medrek.

“People want unity, people are opposed to fragmentation,” Merera said. “It gives them hope to challenge the regime and its lies.”

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi’s ruling Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front and its allies won all but two of the 547 seats in the Horn of Africa country’s parliament in May elections. Medrek obtained one seat.

A European Union election observer mission said in a May 25 report the vote did “not meet certain international commitments.”

A Medrek front would create a “strong challenging organization” for local and city administrations elections that take place in two years time, Negasso said. Medrek is in “informal discussions” with some of Ethiopia’s 79 registered parties about joining the front, he said, without providing details.

To contact the reporter on this story: William Davison in Addis Ababa via Johannesburg at pmrichardson@bloomberg.net.

Farmers in USA seek to expand test plots of Ethiopian grain into marketable fields of teff

By Associated Press

4:01 AM CDT, July 29, 2010

WICHITA, Kan. (AP) — Kansas farmers are studying an Ethiopian cereal grain known as teff as a possible alternative crop for the state.

The Solomon Valley Resource Conservation and Development Area and the Kansas Black Farmers Association are hosting a teff field day Aug. 5 south of Woodston. Speakers will present information about teff and answer questions. Lunch will include teff products to sample.

The black farmers group has been researching the idea under a government grant. Project acres have grown from 50 the first year to nearly 250 the third year.

They want to expand teff in Kansas from test plots to market-sized plots of the grain.

Kansas farmers test teff as alternative dryland crop

By ROXANA HEGEMAN

When black farmers in Kansas first began growing an Ethiopian cereal grain known as teff five years ago, they were intrigued by the crop’s connection to Africa.

Now, the Kansas Black Farmers Association is working with conservationists to expand test plots of teff into market-sized fields that farmers across the state can plant as an alternative crop.

“We get calls monthly from people wanting any teff we have so they can mill it for food,” said Darla Juhl, coordinator for the conservationists group, Solomon Valley Resource Conservation and Development Area. Some of those calls have come from people as far away as the Netherlands and Mexico.

Teff is gluten free and known for its flood and drought resistance.

Project acres of teff have grown gradually from the 50 or so acres planted the first year. This year 150 acres was planted in Kansas, down from the 250 acres projected due to untimely rains.

“It has done nothing but rain since we have started growing teff,” Juhl said. “When we wrote the grant we were in the midst of a drought and this was the reason for the grant – it is suppose to use moisture very well, very efficiently.”

The Solomon Valley development organization got a three-year, $119,000 grant from the Agriculture Department designed to bring teff out of experimental fields to marketable fields of teff for grain or forage, Juhl said.

“Both of them are great opportunities,” Juhl said. “The forage is a little more proven at this point in time. We are still having some problems harvesting teff for grain. If we could solve those issues that would likely come around as well.”

The black farmers and the Solomon Valley development group will host a teff field day on Aug. 5 at the Mike and Teresa Webb farm south of Woodston. Farmers and others will visit the farm’s teff field and sample teff products.

All the teff grown in Kansas is used for forage, she said.

Early experiments growing teff to harvest for grain came up against problems at harvest time because the grain is small and the grain heads tend to lodge, or droop, making it difficult to harvest them without costly equipment modifications. Teff also sells for about 50 cents a pound, a little under the price of wheat, she said.

Some farmers in Oklahoma and Idaho have been growing commercial fields of teff.

Kansas farmers so far have had far more success in experimental plots growing the warm season annual for forage rather than grain. It is in demand by owners of horses, alpacas and llamas in particular because it is more palatable to those livestock, Juhl said.

A small square bale of teff can also fetch $12 a bale, far more than the $4 a bale for comparable quality alfalfa.

U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia, Donald E. Booth Travels to Bahir Dar

U.S. Ambassador and Mrs. Booth meet with Amhara Regional Sate President Ayalew Gobeze.


Addis Ababa, July 29, 2010:  U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia, Donald E. Booth, and his wife Anita Booth, traveled to Bahir Dar from July 28-29 to meet with regional and local officials, visit U.S. assistance

projects and programs, meet with American citizens and learn about economic development issues in the Amhara area.  He was accompanied by the Director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Ethiopia, Dr. Thomas Kenyon, and other U.S. Embassy staff.

During his first visit to the Amhara region, Ambassador Booth paid calls on Regional State President Ayalew Gobeze and the Bahir Dar City Mayor Alemayehu Sewagegne.  He also had the opportunity to meet with religious leaders from Bahir Dar’s newly launched Interfaith Peace Building Council and hear about their efforts to promote tolerance and interfaith dialogue in the region.

Ambassador Booth and Dr. Kenyon visited the National Defense Force of Ethiopia (NDFE) barracks in Bahar Dar to witness the HIV-AIDS peer education and prevention program supported by the U.S. Government through a cooperative agreement with NDFE.  They also received a briefing on the NDFE’s Modeling and Reinforcement to Combat HIV/AIDS (MARCH) programs.

U.S. Ambassador Donald Booth meets with religious leaders from Interfaith PeaceBuilding Council.

Ambassador Booth and seven U.S. Peace Corps Volunteers who are working in the Amhara region visited the Aba Megesha Geneme Public Library and Information Center where there is an American Corner Library supported by the U.S. Embassy.  They received a briefing from the Jerusalem Children and Community Development Organization, which manages the library, about its development programs in the region.  The Ambassador also had the opportunity to meet with library clients, including high school students who had participated in the Embassy’s annual African American History Month essay contest.  Mrs. Booth visited the Children’s Library located on the same compound and participated in a special story hour with children from Bahir Dar.

Ambassador Booth also traveled to the Tana Beles Hydropower Plant, currently Ethiopia’s largest power plant.  He met with project personnel at the plant and received a plant tour.

Mrs. Booth visited the Tana Medhanealem Integrated Development Association to view U.S.-supported poultry farming and beekeeping projects, and meet with program beneficiaries.   ###

Four Ethiopians To Participate in President Obama’s Forum with Young African Leaders

Four Ethiopians To Participate in President Obama’s Forum with Young African Leaders

Addis Ababa, July 23, 2010 – U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia Donald E. Booth met on July 23, 2010 with four Ethiopians who have been selected to participate in President Obama’s African Youth Leaders Forum from August3-5 in Washington D.C.

The Forum will bring together approximately 120 young leaders from civilsociety and the private sector representing more than forty countries insub-Saharan Africa to meet with American counterparts and U.S.government officials and share insights on key themes of youth empowerment, good governance, and economic opportunity.  President Obamawill host a town hall meeting at the White House with these young leaders to discuss their vision for transforming their societies overthe next fifty years.

The young Ethiopian leaders chosen by the U.S. Mission to participate inthe Forum are:

*       Mahlet Eyassu Melkie, 29, is an environmental activist, who hasworked for the Forum for Environment (FfE) since 2008.  She is currently FfE’s Program Manager for Climate Change and Coordinator of the Ethiopian Civil Society Network on Climate Change, which comprises morethan 50 civil society organizations.  Ms. Mahlet has represented Ethiopian civil society at numerous international climate change conferences and negotiations.

*       Meron Getnet Hailegiorgis, 27, is an actress and poet, whoperforms in film, television, radio and on the stage.  A member of the Ethiopian Women Writers Association, Ms. Meron authored a book of poetryentitled Zurut (“Vicious Cycle”) that was published in 2008.  Ms. Meronserves as an Ambassador for the Ministry of Health to raise youth awareness about HIV-AIDS prevention and also to address the situation of General Practitioners and the problem of brain drain in the medicalfield.

*       Salsawit Tsega Ketema, 30, is an entrepreneur, designer and business woman who started the Sel Art Gallery, a handicrafts business which employs 35 women in the making of home accessories.  She alsomanages TAF plc, an import/export business with over 100 employees.  Ms. Salsawit is a member of the Core Team of the Women Entrepreneurs Group(WEG) in Ethiopia.  She is the mother of a five-month-old baby boy.

*       Yohannes Mezgebe Abay, 35, is the Vice President of the PanAfrican Youth Union, which is the continental platform for African youthrights.  He is a fellow of Archbishop Desmond Tutu’s Leadership program. Mr. Yohannes founded the African Youth Corps, which works on youth leadership development in Addis Ababa.

The Ethiopian Forum participants represent a variety of fields and back grounds, and have demonstrated records of accomplishment.  They havealso shown dedication to Ethiopia’s development, including active engagement in youth outreach and empowerment.  Ambassador Booth congratulated the four Ethiopians on their selection as Forum participants, saying:  ”The U.S. Embassy is proud to be associated withsuch outstanding examples of Ethiopia’s next generation of leaders.  Weare looking forward to hearing about your experiences at the Forum, andthe insights you gain from your interaction with other young African and American leaders.”

Statement on the President’s Forum with Young African Leaders

The White House: In 2010, seventeen countries across sub-Saharan Africa celebrate fifty years of independence.  In honor of this important historic moment; in acknowledgement of the extraordinarily young demographic profile of the region; and as part of an effort to forge strong, forward-looking partnerships in the years ahead, President Obama will host a forum in Washington, D.C., from August 3 – 5 with approximately 120 young leaders from civil society and the private sector representing more than forty countries in sub-Saharan Africa.  Together with American counterparts and U.S. government officials, the participants will share their insights on key themes of youth empowerment, good governance, and economic opportunity.  President Obama will host a town hall meeting at the White House with these young leaders to discuss their vision for transforming their societies over the next fifty years.

The President’s Forum with Young African Leaders presents the U.S. government and American friends of Africa with an opportunity to deepen and broaden our understanding of the trajectories of African societies, and to reflect on how the next generation are building their communities’ and their nations’ futures – just as their predecessors did in the era of independence from colonial rule.  In addition to the town hall meeting with the President, the forum will include small-group discussions on topics such as transparency and accountability, job creation and entrepreneurship, rights advocacy, and the use of technology to empower individuals and communities.  African participants will have an opportunity to meet with grassroots service organizations to share experiences and strategies.

As the President said in Accra, the future of Africa is up to Africans. The U.S. government’s role in this gathering is as a convener, encouraging networks between young American and African leaders, and pursuing lasting partnerships on behalf of our common security and prosperity.  This dialogue and follow-up events in Africa will help the U.S. government better assess how to support Africa’s own aspirations going forward.

Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Vicki Huddleston paid a visit to Ethiopia

U.S. Assistant Secretary Carson Meets Senior Ethiopian Officials

Ambassador Vicki Huddleston is the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Africa in the Office of the Secretary of Defense.

Addis Ababa, July 23, 2010:   Assistant Secretary for African Affairs
Johnnie Carson and Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Vicki
Huddleston paid a visit to Ethiopia from July 21 to July 23 for
high-level meetings with senior Ethiopian officials and consultations
with U.S. Mission staff.   In separate meetings with Foreign Minister
Seyoum and Prime Minister Meles, Ambassador Carson, DASD Huddleston and
U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia Donald Booth discussed regional security,
democracy and human rights, economic development and humanitarian
assistance.

Ambassador Carson also had the opportunity to inspect the new U.S.
Mission building, still under construction, on the U.S. Embassy
compound.

Following Ambassador Carson’s departure for the African Union Summit in
Kampala, Uganda, DASD Huddleston and Ambassador Booth will meet with
Minister of Defense Siraj Fergessa and Ethiopian National Defense Force
Chief of Staff General Samora Yenu to discuss regional security issues.

Nelson Mandela turns 92, The United Nations inaugurated Nelson Mandela International Day

The United Nations inaugurated Nelson Mandela International Day, which will be celebrated each year on the former South African president’s birthday, July 18th.The day calls for people around the world to take action to make a difference in their communities.

Ethiopian immigrant student in Israel sues Egged driver for racism

Ethiopian immigrant student sues Egged driver for racism

Varkar, who is a behavioral science student at the Academic College of Management in Rishon Lezion said that the incident happened on August 9 on a bus bound from Rishon Lezion Central Bus Station to Tel Aviv. The driver initially refused to allow her to board but when he stopped at a nearby junction to allow another passenger to board, she jumped on the bus even though the driver allegedly shouted at her, “I don’t let Ethiopians on the bus.”

The driver has already been fined six weeks salary by an Egged disciplinary committee for unsuitable behavior and damaging Egged’s image after the student complained and the Ministry of Transport is also suing both Egged and the drive

2 Bomb Attacks in Uganda; 70 Feared Dead

New al-Qaida threat: Somali group claims blasts

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Office of the Spokesman

______________________________________________________________________________

July 12, 2010

STATEMENT BY SECRETARY CLINTON

Bombings in Uganda

I join President Obama in strongly condemning today’s attacks in Kampala, Uganda targeting innocent spectators watching the World Cup final.

We understand that American citizens may have been injured or killed and our embassy is reaching out to assist.  Our condolences go out to the families and friends of the victims, in the United States and Uganda.

At this tragic moment, the United States stands with Uganda.  We have a long-standing, close friendship with the people and government of Uganda and will work with them to bring the perpetrators of this crime to justice.

=====================

(CNN) — The death toll from a pair of bombings that struck a restaurant and a rugby ground in Uganda’s capital is around 60, a police spokeswoman told CNN on Monday.

Seventy-one more people were injured, said police spokeswoman Judith Nabakooba.
The blasts occurred Sunday night as patrons gathered to watch the World Cup final game between Spain and the Netherlands.

One explosion took place at an Ethiopian restaurant in Kampala; the other at a rugby field.
Americans may be among the dead or wounded, the U.S. State Department said.

The State Department did not elaborate nor did it definitively say whether any Americans died in the blast.
What is known for certain is that some of the wounded included six members of an American church mission working with a local congregation.

The Rev. Kathleen Kind, pastor of Christ Community United Methodist Church in Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania, confirmed those injuries Sunday.

“All of our members are accounted for and all of the families have been contacted,” Kind told CNN. She added that injuries ranged from broken bones and flesh wounds to temporary blindness and “hearing issues.”

She said congregants are now “praying here in the church and in their homes for our members.”

The bombs went off within 25 minutes of each other shortly after 10 p.m.(3 p.m. ET), as fans gathered in both locations. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for what Nabakooba called “definite acts of terrorism.”

Islamic militants battling Somalia’s U.N.-backed transitional government have threatened attacks on Uganda and Burundi, which contribute troops to an African Union peacekeeping mission in Somalia. But Nabakooba said the investigation is not yet focused on any specific group.

Ethiopia bids farewell to opposition MPs

Ethiopia bids farewell to opposition MPs
July 8th, 2010 in News, Society
APA-Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) Ethiopia bade farewell to opposition members of Parliament (MPs) who were in the parliament for the past five years as the opposition scored poorly following the 23 May national elections in the country compared to the 2005 national election.

It could be recalled that, the ruling Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) won a landslide victory with 545 seats out of the 547 seats in the parliament in the May 2010 elections.

One independent candidate and another candidate from an opposition party won one seat each.

During the past five years, there has been a strong opposition presence in the Ethiopian parliament as they won over 100 seats in the 2005 national election.

The outgoing opposition MPs and members of the House of People’s Representative (lower house) as well as the House of Federation (upper house) have been handed appreciation certificate for their five-year contribution in the parliament.

The farewell ceremony was held on Wednesday evening at the national palace in the presence of Ethiopian PM Meles Zenawi and diplomats based in Ethiopia.

The 2005 legislature ended its five years term on Wednesday 7 July.

The new parliament, to be filled with ruling party members, is expected to start its work in October.

PM Meles leaves for New York

PM Meles leaves for New York
Addis Ababa, July 11, 2010 (Addis Ababa) – Prime Minister Meles Zenawi left here on Sunday for New York to take part at a meeting of the High-level Advisory Group on Mobilizing Finance for Climate Change.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon had named the High-level Advisory Group on Climate Change Financing headed by PM Meles and the former British PM Gordon Brown.

Ban Ki-moon named the Group on Climate Change Financing that will work to mobilize the financing promised for climate change during the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen last December.

The Secretary-General established the Group to study the potential sources of revenue for financing mitigation and adaptation activities in developing countries, and to make progress on this key issue in the course of 2010.

Norwegian PM Jens Stoltenberg is now elected to replace the former British PM Brown.

An official of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs told ENA later on Sunday that Meles and Stoltenberg are expected to meet in New York and discuss on potential sources of revenue for financing mitigation and adaptation activities.

Senior government officials saw off Meles upon departure at the Addis Ababa Bole International Airport

American Independence Day Message Delivered by U.S. Ambassador Donald Booth (Ethiopia)

Embassy of the United States of America, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
American Independence Day Message Delivered by U.S. Ambassador Donald Booth
Addis Ababa, July 5, 2010 – Donald E. Booth, U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia, delivered the following message at the Sheraton Hotel in honor of the 234th anniversary of the United States of America.
Thank you for joining us today to celebrate the 234th anniversary of the independence of the United States of America.  Americans relish their annual birthday.  The Fourth of July is as much a matter of celebration as it is a day to marvel at the audacity and wisdom of our founding fathers’ idea that government should be of the people, by the people and for the people.
Most of the 56 signers of the U.S. declaration of independence were either lawyers, merchants, farm owners or other professionals of wealth and standing.    Our founding fathers did not just put their ideas on paper.  They put their own lives, liberties, reputations and fortunes on the line.   By signing the Declaration of Independence, a unilateral assertion of their rights, they became traitors in the eyes of King George III.
Nine fought in the Revolutionary war and died from wounds or hardships.  Five were captured and hung as traitors.  Several lost sons in battle and many lost their homes, their livelihoods and their fortunes.  The remarkable thing about the founders of the United States was their willingness to sacrifice wealth and position in order to assert and preserve the most basic human freedoms – life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
Their bold assertion that everyone has the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness is reflected today in Americans’ belief in the importance of individual freedom and the right and ability of every person to best determine his or her own future.  This conviction is not rooted in greed or selfishness; it is faith in the human spirit, and a belief that individual freedom guaranteed for each man and woman also carries with it tolerance for the individual freedoms of others.
In his historic speech in Accra Ghana nearly one year ago, President Obama asserted that Africa’s future is in Africans’ hands.  He enumerated a few areas that are critical to determining the future: governance – whether governments govern for the benefit of their citizens; economic opportunity – the degree to which individual energy, enthusiasm and entrepreneurship are released to generate jobs and prosperity; and peace and security – the ability to prevent new conflicts and resolve current ones.
The original colonies that formed the United States had a strong tradition of democratic governance even before independence.   In the Massachusetts town where I grew up, the citizens still participate – as their forefathers did hundreds of years ago – in an annual “town hall meeting” that sets the local budget and adopts local laws.  Such grassroots democracy can be noisy and messy, but it has enabled Americans to pursue their own destinies while cooperating with their fellow countrymen to build a strong and prosperous nation that spans a continent and is as diverse as any nation on Earth.    Ethiopia’s history has been very different than America’s.  Democracy is a relatively new concept in Ethiopia’s long history.  How it matures in the future is up to Ethiopians.
The United States started out as a country of small scale farmers.  Political debate in America’s early years revolved around the course of development the nation should take.  Alexander Hamilton argued for the development of finance and manufacturing under the protection of a strong central government; while Thomas Jefferson argued for rural agricultural development unhindered by a central government whose powers were to be purposely limited.   Any observer of America’s politics today will hear a great deal of debate about the role of our federal government.  But Jeffersonian or Hamiltonian, Americans then and now believe people can prosper when given the opportunity to pursue their dreams — the “pursuit of happiness.”
Ethiopia is defining the development path it will take.  With help from its partners, Ethiopia is building the educated population and infrastructure needed to sustain a modern economy and compete in a global marketplace.  How effective these efforts will ultimately be in generating widespread prosperity is in the hands of Ethiopians.
Even as President Obama spoke in Accra of substantial increases in U.S. foreign assistance, he also cautioned that the true sign of success is not whether we are a source of perpetual aid that helps people scrape by – it is whether we are partners in building the capacity for transformational change – change that will create the future we want for all of our children.
It is this thinking that underlies America’s strong support for two new initiatives: the Global Hunger and Food Security Initiative and the Global Health Initiative.  Ethiopia is a priority country for both initiatives. These are areas where Ethiopia has made good strides and we want to support further progress.
Our first president George Washington advised against entanglements in foreign matters.  This was possible because early America benefitted from large oceans that isolated it from easy incursion.    Ethiopia has never enjoyed such isolation.  Rather it has had to defend its territorial integrity throughout its remarkable history.  Ethiopia today still works to defend the life and liberty of its citizens in a troubled region.
As we all fully appreciate now, diseases, climate change, and terrorism readily transcend national borders.  These are challenges our forefathers could have scarcely imagined.   These are challenges the United States is committed to addressing in partnership with Ethiopia and other nations around the world.
I would like to ask you now to raise your glasses in a toast to the President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and its people, to the President of the United States and its people, and to the leaders and people of countries who share the common value of freedom and commitment to achieve a more prosperous and peaceful future.

July 4th, 2010 Festivals: A Capitol Fourth – America’s Independence Day Celebration | PBS

The Washington, DC area and its surrounding communities in Maryland and Virginia host lots of annual festivals and special events. All dates, prices, and activities mentioned are subject to change, so please check the official website or call to confirm information. Please note that most of these events are held each year and the dates are updated as available

Washington, D.C. Independence Day Celebration
Join in the Fun and celebrate the Nation’s Birthday in the Nation’s Capital (Washington DC) — watch the Fireworks from the National Mall or over the water on the Potomac.

— America’s National Independence Day Parade & Concert
Washington, D.C.’s Independence Day Parade features Marching Bands, Military and Specialty Units, Floats and VIPs. The parade starts at noon at Constitution Avenue and 7th Street NW.

After the Parade, visit the U.S. Capitol’s West Lawn and enjoy entertainment from mid-afternoon until the fireworks.The National Symphony Orchestra, with guest stars and soloists, performs at 8 pm.

4th of July Fireworks Washington, D.C.
The spectacular 30-minute Fireworks Show begins at approximately 9:20 pm over the Washington Monument grounds.

More Info
202-789-7000
Washington, D.C. 4th of July Parade, Concert & Fireworks

San Francisco — 4th of July

Fourth of July Waterfront Festival SF — Pier 39, The Cannery, Beach Street,
The Embarcadero and Fisherman’s Wharf
San Francisco’s Fourth of July Waterfront Festival features Arts & Crafts, Live Entertainment, Food and FUN — at The Cannery’s Del Monte Courtyard. Festivities at the Cannery begins at 11 am at the Courtyard Stage with Face Painting 11am-3pm. Live Musical Entertainment will run thru’ 8pm.
415-771-3112 or 415-546-0800

Santa Barbara Waterfront — 4th of July Parade, Celebration & Fireworks
Celebrate the 4th of July in Santa Barbara, California. The annual Independence Day Celebration, includes a 4th of July Parade* down State Street, Arts & Crafts along Cabrillo Blvd, live entertainment and food at the Waterfront, a performance by the Santa Barbara Symphony at the Courthouse — and a Fireworks Show off West Beach.

*Parade subject to cancellation; call to confirm.
(Parade usually begins at 1pm down State Street.)
Arts & Crafts along Cabrillo Blvd beginning at 12 noon.
Food and live entertainment at 7pm – at West Beach
Fireworks begin at approximately 9pm – off West Beach.

More Info
805-564-5418 / 805-564-5523 / 805-963-0611
Santa Barbara 4th of July Parade & Fireworks

ESFNA: Kansas is in!!! It will join the ESFNA family as the 28th member team starting 2011.

July 3rd, 2010 San Jose, CA ESFNA:

There are approximately 5,000 visitors divided equally between watching the games and or hanging out at the vending sections of Spartan stadium. The weather has been perfect all day and the evening weather has been even better. There is an entertaining game of soccer on the field between LA Stars and San Francisco Walia teams and healthy bantering going on between the fans of the two clubs….oh wow! Frisco just scored 1 sending the local fans into a frenzy – game tied 1 -1. Game On!!! 70th minute LA striker takes goalie one-on-one and scores a cheeky goal. Game 2 -1. 80th minute Frisco player gets a red. 85th minute another LA striker rips one from 70 yards away with such force that it bends the fingers of the goalie and hits the back of the net. Game 3-1. Final whistle blows LA Stars are the champions…..Congratulations LA Stars ESFNA 2010 Champions!!!!!

Day 7 – Saturday July 3rd, 2010

See you at the Closing Event at the San Jose Convention Center folks…..let’s close it out real strong with a lineup of exciting entertainers!

  • Winners Ethio-LA Stars – Division I
  • Winners LA Vegas – Division II…they also go into division I next year.

Kansas is in!!! It will join the ESFNA family as the 28th member team starting 2011.


Division II Final

  • Las Vegas over San Diego : 4 – 2

Division I Final
  • LA Stars over San Francisco: 3 – 1




G20 Commits to Deficit Reduction Time Line

Aend Ethiopia June 14, 2010

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Here is the Music Player. You need to installl flash player to show this cool thing!

Aend-Ethiopia Radio Address (Ethiopian 4th General Election 2010)

Ghana World Cup 2010 Team

Goalkeeper
Daniel AGYEI Stephen AHORLU
Richard KINGSON
Defender
Hans SARPEI John PANTSIL
John MENSAH Samuel INKOOM
Jonathan MENSAH Isaac VORSAH
Ibrahim AYEW Lee ADDY
Midfield
Anthony ANNAN Derek BOATENG
Stephen APPIAH Sulley MUNTARI
Andre AYEW Kwadwo ASAMOAH
Offence
Asamoah GYAN Prince TAGOE
Matthew AMOAH Dominic ADIYIAH
Quincy OWUSU-ABEYIE Kevin Prince BOATENG

Ato Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister his arrival to Canada for the Muskoka 2010 G-8 Summit and the G-20 Toronto Summit

His Excellency Ato Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is welcomed by the minister of Transport, Infrastructure and Communities, John Baird, upon his arrival to Canada for the Muskoka 2010 G-8 Summit and the G-20 Toronto Summit:
Images of his arrival in Toronto on Ethiopian Airlines

President Barack Obama arrived in Canada to attend the G20 and G8 summits. Images of his arrival in Toronto on Air Force One

Ethiopia is witnessing the birth of a new ocean, according to scientists at the Royal Society.

A 60km crack opened in Ethiopia in 2005 and has been expanding ever since

By Matt McGrath
BBC News Science reporter

Africa is witnessing the birth of a new ocean, according to scientists at the Royal Society.

Geologists working in the remote Afar region of Ethiopia say the ocean will eventually split the African continent in two, though it will take about 10 million years.

Lead researcher Tim Wright who is presenting the research at the Royal Society’s Summer Exhibition, described the events as “truly incredible”.

Used to understanding changes in the planet on timescales of millions of years, the international team of scientists including Dr Wright have seen amazing changes in Afar in the past five years, where the continent is cracking open, quite literally underneath their feet.

In 2005, a 60km long stretch of the earth opened up to a width of eight metres over a period of just ten days.

Hot, molten rock from deep within the Earth is trickling to the surface and creating the split.

Underground eruptions are still continuing and, ultimately, the horn of Africa will fall away and a new ocean will form.

‘A smaller Africa’

Dr James Hammond, a seismologist from the University of Bristol – who has been working in Afar – says that parts of the region are below sea level and the ocean is only cut off by about a 20-metre block of land in Eritrea.

“Eventually this will drift apart,” he told the BBC World Service. “The sea will flood in and will start to create this new ocean.

“It will pull apart, sink down deeper and deeper and eventually… parts of southern Ethiopia, Somalia will drift off, create a new island, and we’ll have a smaller Africa and a very big island that floats out into the Indian Ocean.”

The researchers say that they are extremely lucky to be able to witness the birth of this ocean as the process is normally hidden beneath the seas.

The team hope to conduct experiments in the area that will help understand how the surface of the Earth is shaped.

They believe that the information they glean from observing the shaping of the Earth will help scientists better understand natural hazards such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

G8 Invites 7 African Countries to Muskoka

G8 Invites 7 African Countries to Muskoka

VOA Joe DeCapua23 June 2010

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper has invited 7 African countries to attend the G8 summit this month.

Leaders from Nigeria, South Africa, Senegal, Malawi, Ethiopia, Egypt and Algeria will be in Muskoka.  The summit will be held June 25th and 26th, overlapping the G20 summit in Toronto on the 26th and 27th.  Columbia, Jamaica and Haiti have also been invited.

A major topic will be drug trafficking routes from South America and the Caribbean to Africa and then on to Europe, North America and elsewhere.  Authorities are concerned about possible links between drug trafficking and terrorist groups such as Al Qaida.

VOA reporter Chinedu Offor is on assignment in Nigeria and says reaction to Nigeria’s G8 invitation is favorable.

“This is a big deal in Nigeria as government officials and commentators see this as an endorsement of the leadership qualities of President Jonathan.  They see it as the beginning of the resurgence and emergence of Nigeria as an international and regional force after several years of problems and declining power and influence,” he says.

President’s message

“According to a statement by the president’s advisor on media and publicity, the Nigerian president intends to broaden and deepen bilateral ties between Nigeria and these leading nations of the world.  He also says the president will seek increased support from G8 leaders for his political policies,” says Offor.

President Jonathan is also expected to seek support for economic development to create jobs and build more power plants.  Electricity interruptions in Nigeria are a daily occurrence in many places.

Drugs

Nigeria also wants to show the G8 that it’s serious about curbing drug trafficking in the West Africa region.

“Nigerian government officials are clearly worried about the reputation of the country as a growing transit point for drugs.  The president has stated his resolve to tackle the issue and he has increased funding and personnel for…the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency,” says Offor.

Nigeria has also created screening points and machines at airports to detect illegal drug shipments.

“On a daily basis, about two or three on average people are arrested at the Murtala Muhammed (International) Airport trying to export or import drugs into the country.  And to underline the seriousness with which the government views this problem, a former chief of the drug agency was yesterday sentenced to 20 years in jail for aiding and abetting drug traffickers.  The government thinks that this will send a message to government officials that it won’t tolerate government officials using government agencies and money to provide security and protect drug barons in the country,” he says.

Non-partisan election commission

Before leaving for the G8 summit, President Jonathan took unexpected action and removed some members of INEC, the Independent National Electoral Commission.

“In a surprise, the president has dropped several people he has appointed as members,” he says, “Two of them are very influential….very senior members of the ruling (PDP) party.”

Pro-democracy groups had complained it would be difficult to portray next year’s presidential elections as free and fair, if senior ruling party members played a major role in the poll.

“The president listened,” says Offor, “And he has promised to drop anyone who has any political affiliations, be it in the opposition or ruling People’s Democratic Party.”

President Jonathan said he intends to have a non-partisan INEC in place before next year’s elections.

In recent months, U.S. officials said one of their major concerns in Nigeria was reform of INEC to prevent the controversy and alleged irregularities surrounding the election of Umaru Yar’Adua as president in 2007.  Yar’Adua died in May, leading the way for Goodluck Jonathan to assume the presidency.

Netanyahu: Uproot discrimination against Ethiopians

Netanyahu: Uproot discrimination against Ethiopians

Prime minister, education minister speak out against racial discrimination in Israeli society.’ We cannot bury our heads in sand; no man or group stand above law’

Shmulik Grossman
The Ethiopian National Project hosted on Wednesday the Jewish Agency’s Board of Trustees, ahead of the project’s five year anniversary. Among the guests were Ethiopian community leaders, dozens of student as well as the Prime Minister and other senior officials.

Netanyahu addressed the racial discrimination many community members suffer, and said “Israel is obligated to uproot the phenomenon of ethnic discrimination. I will not tolerate or hear of such things. It opposed our values. The government of Israel will act to promote the Ethiopian community and eradicate discrimination.”

The prime minister noted the government approved on Monday “a budget proposal of NIS 490 million (about $127 million) to improve absorption of Ethiopian immigrants, education, employment, housing and welfare.

“Two months ago we allocated 13 Kessim positions, in addition to the 44 existing positions, so that the community can receive proper religious services. We will continue to absorb this aliyah; it is the duty of the State of Israel,” he said.

Education Minister Gideon Sa’ar agreed with the prime minister and added, “We cannot bury our heads in the sand while the Ethiopian immigrant community suffers from racist discrimination. We have to battle against this sort of behavior, both overt and covert.”

Sa’ar addressed the segregation affair in the Emmanuel school and the dismissive reaction to High Court rulings in the matter. “No man or groups of people stand above the law,” he said.

Roni Sofer contributed to this report

Human Ancestor Ethiopian ‘Lucy’ Walked Upright 3.2 Million Years Ago

Human Ancestor Ethiopian ‘Lucy’ Walked Upright 3.2 Million Years Ago

By LiveScience Staff :

The discovery of a new hominid skeleton in Ethiopia shows that the human ancestor represented by the famed “Lucy” walked on two legs rather than moving like a knuckle dragger, researchers say.

Anthropologists have long debated whether the short-statured female Lucy typically walked upright or not. She had represented the only known skeleton ofAustralopithecus afarensis, and would have stood at a height of 3.5 feet (about a meter) some 3.2 million years ago.

But the second partial skeleton, named “Kadanuumuu” (“big man” in the Afar language), has both the shoulders and long legs that compare well to modern humans, according to Yohannes Haile-Selassie, curator and head of physical anthropology at the Cleveland Museum of Natural History in Ohio.

“It’s only the second partial skeleton of A. afarensis to be recovered; it’s 400,000 years older than Lucy and it’s male,” Haile-Selassie said. “But just as important, the fossil remains provide conclusive proof that A. afarensis could walk upright freely without the use of its hands.”

Kadanuumuu lived even earlier than Lucy around 3.6 million years ago, but would have towered over the smaller female at a height of 5 to 5.5 feet (1.5 to 1.7 m) tall. His legs and arms look proportionally similar to that of modern humans.

The new skeleton contains most of the parts found in Lucy, along with previously unknown pieces, such as much of the rib cage and a nearly complete adult shoulder blade.

“Kadanuumuu’s shoulder was also a major discovery,” Haile-Selassie noted. “It shows that our ancestor’s shoulder blade and rib cage were much more similar to those of modern humans than previously had been thought.”

The older, bigger brother to Lucy appears to match well with fossilized footprints that also date back to 3.6 million years ago in Laetoli, Tanzania. That eastern African site shows that early human ancestors regularly walked upright, without knuckle-dragging impressions or unusually spread toes.

Renowned Ethiopian fossil hunter Alemayehu Asfaw found the first part of Kadanuumuu in February 2005 at Korsi Dora, about 210 miles (nearly 340 kilometers) northeast of the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa.

Later excavations by an international team between 2005 and 2008 turned up an upper arm, collarbone, neck bones, ribs, pelvis, sacrum, a thighbone, a shinbone and the shoulder blade. The discoveries came as part of the Woranso-Mille Project that has been ongoing since 2004.

Researchers published their early findings in this week’s issue of the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, and hope to continue revealing more about the skeleton officially designated KSD-VP-1/1.

Ethiopian Election Result: Official Results of the 23rd May 2010 General Election

Election Result

THE NATIONAL ELECTORAL BOARD OF ETHIOPIA (NEBE)

Official Results of the 23rd May 2010 General Election

The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia conducted fourth round general election in all over the country on 23 May 2010 in a legal manner ensuring the sovereignty power of the people.  The general election was conducted to the House of Peoples Representatives and Regional State Councils.  It was characterized by high voter turnout, and orderly conduct of the Election Day proceedings. The election was peaceful, credible, fair, free, and democratic.

All the results of the general election are to be declared on 21 June 2010 as per the formal time table of the Board.

In accordance with the Amended Electoral Law 532/2007 Article 76 (5), The Board had publicized formal provisional results earlier from all Constituencies dealing with:

  • Seats to the the House of Peoples’ Representatives
  • Seats to the nine   Regional State Councils

The provisional results were announced by the NEBE through the Local and International Medias on 24, 25 and 27 May 2010.

The Board has assessed the results of the general election in detail on its 149th urgent meeting held on 18 June 2010 ensuring that

  • All the results of the May 23 General Election have been received from all over the country
  • Decisions have been given to all Complaints lodged by contending political parties according to the law

Thus, the Board approved the results unanimously and decided to announce to the nation on 21 June 2010 as per its previous formal time table.

The results of the 2010 General election are declared as follows:

1.        63 Political Parties participated in the elections fielding comprising of

1.1     2,188 candidates for the House of Peoples’ Representatives, of which

  • 1,916 (87.6%) are male
  • 272 (12.4%) are female

1.2     4,746 Candidates for the Regional State Councils, of which

  • 4,021 (84.7%) are male
  • 725 (15.3%) are female

1.3    Independent Candidates

34 participated for the House of Peoples’ Representatives, of which

    • 33 (97.1%) are male
    • 1 (2.9%) female

11 participated for the Regional State Councils, of which

  • 9 (81.8%) are male
  • 2 (18.1%) are female.

In general, the total numbers of candidate participants in the 2010 General Election are 6,979, of which

  • 5,979 (85.7%) are male
  • 1000 (14.3%) are female.

Total No. of registered voters is 31, 926,520, of which

  • 16,674,280 (52.2%) are male
  • 15,252,240 (47.8%) are female

Total No. of voters who casted their votes is 29,832,190, of which

  • 15,617,453 (52.4%) are male
  • 14,214,737 (47.6%) are female.

Total voters turn out was 93.4% (of the registered voters)

The remaining 6.6% were not casted their votes.

Results of the 2010 General Election

1.         The Results of the General Election to the House of Peoples’ Representatives

Elections were held for 547 seats in the House of Peoples’ Representatives in 547 Constituencies

  • The Ethiopian Peoples’ Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) won 499 seats
  • The Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP) won 8 seats
  • The Somali Peoples Democratic Party (SPDP) won 24 seats
  • The Benishangul Gumuz Peoples Democratic Party (BGPDP) won 9 seats
  • The Harari National League (HNL) won 1 seat
  • The Argoba People Democratic Organization (APDO) won 1 seat
  • The Ethiopia Federal Democratic Unity Forum (Medrek )  won 1 seat
  • One Independent Candidate won 1 seat.

2.         Results of the General Election to Regional State Council

Elections were held for 9 Regional State Councils. The results are as follows:

2.1 Tigray

The Tigray Regional State has 152 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Tigray Peoples’ Liberation Front (TPLF-EPRDF) won all the 152 seats.

2.2 Afar

The Afar Regional State has 96 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP) won 93 seats.
  • The Argoba Peoples Democratic Organization (APDO) won 3 seats.

2.3 Amhara

The Amhara Regional State has 294 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Amhara National Democratic Movement (ANDP-EPRDF) won all the 294 seats.

2.4 Oromia


The Oromia Regional State has 537 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Oromo Peoples Democratic Organization (OPDO-EPRDF) won all the 537 seats.

2.5 Somali

The Somali Regional State has 186 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Somali Peoples Democratic Party (SPDP) won all the 186 seats.

2.6 Benishangul Gumuz

The Benishangul Gumuz Regional State has 99 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Benishangul Gumuz Peoples Democratic Party (BGPDP) won 98 seats.
  • The all Ethiopian Unity Organization (AEOU) won 1 seat.

2.7 Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples’

The Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples’ Regional State has 348 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Southern Ethiopian People’s Democratic Movement (SEPDM-EPRDF) won all the 348 seats.

2.8 Gambela

The Gambela Peoples’ Regional State has 156 seats in its Regional State Council.

  • The Gambela people’s Unity Democratic Movement (GPUDM) won all the 156 seats.

2.9 Harari

The Harari People’s has 36 seats in its Regional State Council, of which

  • The Harari National League (HNL) won 18 seats.
  • The Oromo People’s Democratic Organization (OPDO-EPRDF) won 18 seats.
  • The official result as to winners of seats to the House of Peoples’ Representatives and the Regional State Councils are hereby officially announced as per the official electoral calendar of the National Electoral Board of Ethiopia.

Furthermore, the Board will publish the details of the official result in Addis Zemen Gazeta during the next couple of days. It has been also posted in the National Electoral Board of Ethiopia official website.

Similarly, detailed results for each political party candidate in each Constituency have been publicized.

The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia

June 21, 2010

Addis Ababa


II.      The local Election result of Somali Region  held on May 30, 2010

As per the Board’s special election time table for Somali Region on May 30, 2010, it is confirmed that the local election was held in a free, fair, peaceful, democratic and credible manner. By examining and approving the local election, the Board has decided to publicize the result as follows፦

1.         Results of Jijiga City Administration Council

The Somali Peoples’ Democratic Party (SPDP) won 75 seats in 13 kebeles of which 51 (68%) are male and 24 (32%) are female.

2.         Results of Woreda Council

The Somali Peoples’ Democratic Party (SPDP) won 4,032 seats in 52 Woredas, of which 3412 (84.6%) are male and 620 (15.4%) are female.

3.         Results of kebeles Councils

The Somali Peoples’ Democratic Party (SPDP) won 47,849 seats in 706 kebeles, of which 37,541 (78.5%) are male and 10,308 (21.5%) are female.

The details of Somali Region Local election result is also publicized on in the office of the National Electoral Board hall as of today, June 21, 2010.

The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia

June 21, 2010

Addis Ababa


A summary of final results of the 2010 General Election

No. Winner Party Results Obtained

1

The Ethiopian Peoples’ Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF)

499

2

The Somali  People’s Democratic Party (SPDP)

24

3

The  Benishangul Gumuz Peoples Democratic Party (BGPDP)

9

4

The Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP)

8

5

The Gambela People’s Unity Democratic Movement (GPUDM)

3

6

The Harari National League (HNL)

1

7

The Argoba People Democratic Organization (APDO)

1

8

The Ethiopian Federal Democratic Unity Forum (Medrek)

1

9

Independent

1

Total number of  seats in the House of Peoples’ Representatives

547

To the House of Peoples’ Representatives (HPR)

A summary of final results of the 2010 general election

No. Regional State No. seats Winner Party Results Obtained
1 Tigray 152 The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF-EPRDF) 152
2 Afar 96 The Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP)

The Argoba People’s Democratic Organization (APDO)

93

3

3 Amhara 294 The Amhara National Democratic Movement (ANDM-EPRDF) 294
4 Oromia 537 The Oromo People’s Democratic Organization (OPDO/EPRDF) 537
5 Somali 186 The Somali  People’s Democratic Party (SPDP) 186
6 Benishangul Gumuz 99 The  Benishangul Gumuz Peoples Democratic Party (BGPDP)

The All Ethiopian Unity Organization (AEUO)

98

1

7 SNNP 348 The Southern Ethiopian People’s Democratic Movement (SEPDM-EPRDF ) 348
8 Gambella 156 The Gambela People’s Unity Democratic Movement (GPUDM) 156
9 Hareri 36 The Oromo People’s Democratic Organization (OPDO/EPRDF)

The Harari National League (HNL)

18

18

Total number of  seats in the 9 Regional States

1,904

To Regional State Councils (RSC)

Thousands at KeyArena pay respects to victims of last Saturday’s fatal fire

Thousands at KeyArena pay respects to victims of last Saturday’s fatal fire

By Marc Ramirez

Seattle Times staff reporter

One by one, the lives lost to last weekend’s fire in Fremont were celebrated on screen, a series of snapshots taken in happier times.

Thousands of mourners from the area’s East African community attended a Friday memorial at KeyArena for the woman and four children who perished in last Saturday’s apartment fire in Fremont.

One by one, the lives lost to last weekend’s fire in Fremont were celebrated on screen, a series of snapshots taken in happier times.

The boy who dreamed of playing point guard for the Boston Celtics. The siblings who adored their older brother. The girl who liked to jump rope. And the young woman who could win any argument she set her mind to.

The emotional slide show capped Friday’s public memorial to those five family members at Seattle Center’s KeyArena. The multicultural crowd, estimated at 3,500, largely reflected an East African population united in grief over the loss of so many young lives.

“Your sorrow is our sorrow,” said Seattle Mayor Mike McGinn. “Your grief is Seattle’s grief. We walk with you in your grief because we are — and will be — one community.”

Killed last Saturday morning in the swift-moving fire at Helen Gebregiorgis’ Fremont apartment were three of her children — Joseph Gebregiorgis, 13, Nisreen Shamam, 6, and Yaseen Shamam, 5; her sister, Eyerusalem Gebregiorgis, 22; and a niece, 7-year-old Nyella Smith, daughter of a third sister, Yordanos Gebregiorgis.

Their names appeared on the arena’s electronic-display board overhead as attendees — including several Seattle Fire Department lieutenants — began to arrive. Some had been shuttled from Yesler Community Center, where the East African community has been gathering all week to grieve alongside the victims’ families, members of the city’s Ethiopian community.

The Gebregiorgis sisters, along with brother Daniel, moved to Seattle with their refugee parents around 1990, joining a growing local community of Ethiopians who had fled famine and war in their homeland.

Conducted in line with the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian religion to which the family’s mother adheres, the funeral opened with chanting clergy at times under a red, ornately embroidered liturgical umbrella. Many in the crowd wore traditional attire, with women in flowing garments and white shawls known as netellas.

In addition to McGinn, speakers included Maria Goodloe-Johnson, superintendent of Seattle Public Schools. “They will be remembered by their beautiful smiles and friendly natures,” she said, noting that the deaths had united the city in pain.

Michael Ramos, executive director of the Church Council of Greater Seattle, also spoke.

“Every loss of life is tragic,” he said. “And it is particularly sorrowful when it involves young people and children.”

That sorrow was evident in the ceremony’s concluding slide show. Brief biographies and tearful tributes preceded photos set to music, images from life stories that had ended too soon:

Eyerusalem Gebregiorgis, the young woman who liked sweets and wanted to be a prosecutor. Joseph, the popular seventh-grader at Whitman Middle School, who loved basketball, video games and looking after his younger relatives. Nyella, who swam and jumped rope. And siblings Nisreen, a giggly girl who loved to dance, and Yaseen, a loving boy with a never-ending appetite.

With each series of photos, family members crumbled into uncontrollable sobs as others consoled them.

Originally set for Seattle Center’s Exhibition Hall, the event was moved to KeyArena because of the large number of expected attendees. “We didn’t want to be in a position where people would have to be turned away,” said Seattle Center spokeswoman Deborah Daoust.

A letter from the Ethiopian consulate in Los Angeles was read, thanking McGinn for donating the use of KeyArena for the memorial.

Some Seattle residents have questioned McGinn’s decision to provide the use of KeyArena for the service at taxpayer expense. Daoust said those costs — which she pegged at less than $5,000 — were low because the arena was already configured for such a large-capacity stage event, having hosted numerous recent high-school graduation ceremonies.

“With this tragedy, the saying ‘life is too short’ has never been so true,” said Saba Desta, cousin to the children who died, nearly breaking down in tears. “I ask that you remember these children by their smiles, and not by their tragic deaths.”

Marc Ramirez: 206-464-8102 or mramirez@seattletimes.com

Ethiopian moves to broaden foothold in Africa

Ethiopian Airlines is seeking to expand its African presence by creating airline startups across the continent.

It launched Lome-based ASKY Airlines in January (ATWOnline, January 21). CEO Girma Wake previously toldATWOnline that Ethiopian has a 25% stake in ASKY, which has a diverse ownership spread among individuals and institutions in 11 African countries. The carrier operates to 11 destinations and will take delivery of its third 737NG during the summer. “ASKY has become profitable already,” Wake told ATWOnline this week on the sidelines of the IATA AGM in Berlin.

He said ET is evaluating launching additional airlines in southern or northern Africa. “But first we want to [solidify] ASKY,” he explained. He did not rule out investing in existing African carriers. “We are talking to [some airlines],” he revealed. A further possibility could be to join forces with another major African airline to launch a startup, he said. He also reiterated that ET would like to join Star Alliance.

ET operates 26 jet aircraft (including a freighter fleet of two 747Fs, two MD-11Fs and two 757-200Fs) and nine turboprops. “We take delivery of our first 777-200LR this autumn,” Wake said. A total of five 777-200LRs will arrive through July 2011. It will take delivery of three 737-800s during the remainder of this year. He added that delivery of the carrier’s first 787 is confirmed “for July 2011.” It has 10 787s on order.

ET operates an extensive network, including 14 weekly flights to both China and India. Wake said it is considering new Asian destinations such as Malaysia and South Korea. It also is evaluating additional US routes including New York JFK, Atlanta or even a West Coast destination. It currently serves Washington Dulles.

He noted that ET faces stiff competition from non-African airlines within Africa. “Carriers like Emirates and Qatar are fighting like crazy across the continent,” he said. “But so far there is business for everyone.”

Wake expects ET to grow passenger traffic at the rate of 20% annually. Currently, 60%-70% of its passengers transfer through its Addis Ababa hub. It expects to transport around 3 million passengers this year, up from 2.8 million last year. Cargo remains an important part of its business, generating 18% of total revenue. He said it is considering operating 777 freighters “in the future.”

Ethiopia woos Indian hospitals to set up branches

NEW DELHI: Ethiopia wants private Indian hospitals to open branches in that country to provide specialized treatment to its citizens, an official said.

An Ethiopian delegation was in India this week with the twin aim of learning from India’s health sector and small and medium enterprises.

“We felt that it will mutually benefit Ethiopians and the Indian private sector if they come to Ethiopia, especially Addis Ababa, and open branches, so that they attract not only Ethiopians but also other Africans,” Redwan Hussien, head of the delegation said.

The delegation, which included the health minister of the Addis Ababa city administration, met representatives of private hospital chains, like Fortis Healthcare and Moolchand Healthcare.

“In the last seven-eight years, we have been growing at double digits and the middle class has been booming, so people can afford to go out of the country for medical treatment,” said Hussien, a senior official in the city administration.

Addis Ababa, a city of 3.3 million, is also home to a substantial number of foreigners. It is the headquarters of the African Union and other international institutions. “Since Ethiopian Airlines is a major African airways, Addis Ababa is also a major transit point for Africans from other countries,” said Hussien.

But there is no equivalent level of specialized medical treatment available inside the country. “Most people travel to South Africa, or Bangkok or come all the way to India,” he said.

After discussions with private health providers, Hussien said that “Fortis Bangalore were really interested in going to Addis Ababa.”

A memorandum of understanding is being drafted and may be signed soon.

Hussien said space will be given in an existing Ethiopian hospital to set up a specialized treatment unit. Also, Indian doctors will be teaching their Ethiopian counterparts as part of the transfer of technology.

On the small and medium enterprises sector, Ethiopia is also looking towards Indian trainers to come to Africa. “We want Indian experts to come and teach in about 4-5 areas that we have drawn up,” he said.

The delegation also met with the Mayor of Delhi Prithviraj Sawhney and invited him to visit Ethiopia.

Ethiopia aims to turn itself into a regional energy giant



Ethiopia aims to turn itself into a regional energy giant

The Gibe 3 dam on the Omo river will be Africa’s largest, providing power to a nation with one of the world’s lowest per capita levels of access to electricity. NGOs warn of environmental disaster

Christophe Châtelot,Guardian Weekly

The Gibe 3 dam on the Omo river will be Africa’s largest, providing power to a nation with one of the world’s lowest per capita levels of access to electricity. NGOs warn of environmental disaster.

Ethiopia’s government has set itself an ambitious target: in just a few years it aims to take an undeveloped country, with one of the world’s lowest levels of per capita access to electricity, and turn it into a regional powerhouse, exporting energy to its neighbours.

To achieve this the prime minister, Meles Zenawi, is advocating a spending spree to develop Ethiopia. Various foreign non-governmental organisations have questioned the reliability of official impact studies, but with a de facto one-party state, controlled by the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front, there is little risk of serious opposition.

Ethiopia is pinning its hopes on the Gibe 3 dam in the Omo valley, 350km south of Addis Ababa. Predictably this is also the focus of the NGOs’s concern. Work started in 2006 and by 2012 there should be a dam 240 metres high, the largest in Africa. It will feed a 1,800 MW hydroelectric power station producing twice as much electricity as Ethiopia used in 2009.

In January a coalition of NGOs, including International Rivers and Survival International, started a petition calling for work to be stopped.

“The dam, if not stopped, will cause food insecurity, chronic hunger, poor health, food aid dependence, conflicts among the local communities for the control of the already scarce natural resources and a general unravelling of the economy and social safety net throughout the region,” the petitioners say. They say that Gibe 3 and its 150km reservoir will lower the level in Lake Turkana by about 10 metres. The lake, which straddles the border with Kenya, draws four-fifths of its water from the Omo river. The changes would threaten several hundred thousand people in both countries, say the NGOs.

Over the past few years not a month has gone by without the opening of a new road, university, school or health centre. In the past two years alone three dams have come into service. “Most of these schemes are funded by international loans or aid, but Ethiopia is one of the few African countries where work is completed and corruption does not swallow all the money,” a western diplomat said.

Both the World Bank and the African Development Bank expressed initial doubts about the Gibe 3 scheme, so the government turned to the Chinese. On 19 May the CEO of the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation, Mihret Debebe, and the president of the Dongfang Electric Corporation, Luo Zhigang, signed an agreement worth $459m for Gibe 3. The total cost of the dam is estimated to be $1.8bn (compared with $25bn gross domestic product in 2009). According to Debebe, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China has committed itself to cover 85% of total outlay. The design office at Sinohydro is already working on plans for Gibe 4, also on the Omo.

“Ethiopia has enormous hydro-electric potential,” says Debay Tadesse, a researcher at the Institute for Security Studies in the capital. The government aims to achieve a ninefold increase in capacity in just a few years, rocketing from 1,000 to 9,000 MW.

Just 2% of Ethiopia’s rural population (80% of its 80 million inhabitants) have access to electricity. “It is inconceivable to develop the country without electrical energy. How else can we power the schools, hospitals, businesses and irrigation systems?” Tadesse asks.

Over and above the problem of connecting homes in Ethiopia to the power grid – which raises the question of a transmission and distribution network – the prime objective is to export energy and earn foreign currency. This should soon be the case thanks to the dam on Lake Tana – at the source of the Blue Nile – built by an Italian firm, Salini, and officially opened last month. A contract to export electricity to Sudan is slated to bring in $150,000 a day. Other contracts have been signed with Kenya and Djibouti.

EEPCo says construction of power generation projects creates job opportunity

EEPCo says construction of power generation projects creates job opportunity
Addis Ababa, June 19, 2010 (Addis Ababa) -
Eight power generation projects, which would be constructed in the coming five years will create job opportunities for graduates of higher learning institutions in Ethiopia, the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation (EEPCo) said.

EEPCo CEO, Mihiret Debebe said expansion of energy sector development ensures the successive economic growth being registered in the country.

Mihiret was speaking in Jimma Town of Oromia State on Saturday at the graduation ceremony of Jimma university students.

The university graduated on Saturday 1,850 students with bachelor’s degree and masters degree in regular and continuing education programs.

Mihiret, who was guest of honour at the event, handed over the degrees to the graduates and awards to outstanding students.

He said the government has been working in particular to further enhance domestic investment.

EEPCo is one of the main organizations, which create jobs in the country, he said, adding, construction of a single power plant creates jobs for nearly 5000 graduates.

He said construction of eight power plants is expected to create jobs for thousands of graduates in the coming five years.

Efforts will be exerted to work jointly with universities in the country on issues related to conducting research on energy development and building capacity of students, among others, Mihiret said.

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